The chimney is more than just an architectural aesthetic. It plays an essential role in ensuring safety by venting smoke and dangerous gases away from your home. However, like any other part of your house, your chimney requires regular inspection and maintenance. In this blog post, we will explore the warning signs indicating your chimney needs repair, situations where it requires rebuilding, and steps to take in the rebuilding process.

Understanding Your Chimney: Components and Functionality

A chimney consists of several parts such as the flue, crown, liner, and damper. Each part plays a crucial role in ensuring your chimney functions correctly. The flue, for instance, guides the smoke out, while the crown protects the chimney from external elements. Regular maintenance is vital to ensure these components function seamlessly, facilitating a safe and efficient home heating system.

Warning Signs: When Your Chimney Needs Repair

It’s crucial to know what to look out for when inspecting your chimney for potential damage. Below are several warning signs that your chimney may need repairs:

• Mortar Damage: Deteriorating or missing mortar between the bricks is a serious concern. When the mortar breaks down, the bricks can loosen, causing structural instability.
• Cracked or Missing Bricks: If bricks on your chimney are cracking, falling out, or missing, this indicates that the chimney is suffering from weathering and age. This could lead to the chimney leaning or collapsing if not addressed.
• Leaning or Tilted Chimney: A chimney that is visibly leaning or tilting is a clear sign of structural failure, requiring immediate attention.
• Damaged Chimney Crown: The chimney crown protects your chimney from weather damage. If the crown is cracked or damaged, it can allow water to seep into your chimney, causing further damage.
• Efflorescence: This is a white, chalky residue that sometimes appears on the outside of a chimney. It’s a clear sign that your chimney is absorbing moisture, which can cause the bricks to deteriorate over time.
• Rusted Firebox or Damper: If you notice rust in your firebox or on the damper, it means there’s excess moisture in your chimney.

Each of these signs suggests that your chimney may need repairs. It’s best to call in a professional for a thorough inspection when you notice any of these signs.

The Point of No Return: When Your Chimney Needs Rebuilding

In certain cases, damage to the chimney is so severe that simple repairs aren’t sufficient, and a complete rebuild is necessary. Structural instability, where the chimney is leaning or has significant cracks, is a clear sign that a rebuild is required for safety reasons.

Severe mortar damage, resulting in large parts of the chimney becoming loose or falling off, also necessitates a rebuild. Large cracks in the chimney flue are of particular concern, as they can allow heat to reach combustible parts of the house, increasing the risk of fire. Also, irreparable water damage can lead to the weakening of the entire structure, necessitating a rebuild.

The extent of damage can often only be accurately assessed by a professional who can then recommend whether a repair or a rebuild is necessary.

The Process of Chimney Rebuilding

If a complete chimney rebuild is the recommended course of action, here’s what you can typically expect, broken down into six steps:

1. Initial Inspection: The process begins with a comprehensive inspection to determine the extent of the damage and the type of rebuild required.
2. Removal of the Old Chimney: The next step involves the safe dismantling and removal of the old, damaged chimney.
3. Foundation Preparation: After the old chimney has been removed, the foundation is prepared for the new structure. This may involve reinforcing or rebuilding the foundation as necessary.
4. Construction of the New Chimney: Once the foundation is ready, the construction of the new chimney begins. This includes building up the bricks, setting the liner, and installing the damper and the crown.
5. Inspection and Cleaning: After the new chimney is built, it is thoroughly inspected to ensure it meets all safety standards. The chimney is also cleaned to remove any debris from the construction process.
6. Final Walkthrough: Finally, the professional will do a walkthrough with you, explaining the features of your new chimney and providing maintenance tips to prolong its lifespan.

Safety and Building Codes

During the entire process of rebuilding your chimney, it’s essential to follow local safety and building codes. These codes are designed to ensure that the chimney rebuild is safe, efficient, and long-lasting. They include guidelines for the materials to be used, the size and location of the chimney, the installation of the liner and damper, the proper construction of the chimney crown, and the suitable height for the chimney above the roof.

Hiring a certified professional is crucial in ensuring these codes are adhered to. A professional is not only well-versed in these codes but also has the necessary skills and experience to complete the rebuild effectively and safely. They will make sure your chimney has the proper clearance from combustible materials, sufficient height to ensure effective draft, and is built with suitable materials to withstand weathering and high temperatures.

Cost Implications

The cost of rebuilding a chimney can vary depending on factors such as chimney size, materials used, and the complexity of the project. It’s crucial to get an estimate from a professional before embarking on this process to ensure it fits within your budget.

Preventive Measures and Regular Maintenance

Regular maintenance and early detection of problems can prolong the life of your chimney. Annual inspections and cleanings can help identify minor issues before they escalate into significant problems that necessitate a rebuild. A well-maintained chimney not only lasts longer but also operates more efficiently and safely.

Conclusion

Recognizing when a chimney needs rebuilding is crucial for maintaining a safe home environment. Ignoring the warning signs can lead to severe risks, highlighting the importance of regular inspections and maintenance. Ensure your chimney is in good shape to enjoy cozy, safe fireside evenings with your loved ones.

What is Chimney Tuckpointing?

Chimney tuckpointing, also commonly referred to as repointing, is a method of renewing the ‘pointing,’ or external part of mortar joints, in the masonry construction of your chimney. The technique involves removing deteriorated or damaged mortar from the joints between bricks and replacing it with fresh mortar. This method doesn’t just improve the aesthetics of your chimney but also fortifies the structure, enhancing its overall durability and lifespan.

The term ‘tuckpointing’ originates from the 18th century England. Back then, the technique was used to mimic the appearance of rubbed brickwork that was often found in high-quality buildings. Masons would use two contrasting colors of mortar in the mortar joints of brickwork, one color matching the bricks to give an impression of very fine joints, and the other to provide a distinctive contrast. Over the years, tuckpointing has evolved into a key aspect of masonry maintenance and restoration, particularly for structures constantly exposed to the elements, like chimneys.

Why Chimney Tuckpointing is Essential

Chimney tuckpointing is far more than a cosmetic upgrade; it serves a crucial role in preserving the integrity and safety of your chimney and, by extension, your home. Over time, chimneys are subjected to a great deal of stress, from fluctuating weather conditions and temperature variations to the wear and tear of regular use.

All these factors can gradually degrade the mortar joints in a chimney. As the mortar deteriorates, it becomes increasingly susceptible to water infiltration, which can lead to more severe issues like mold growth, structural instability, and even the collapse of the chimney.

By ensuring that the mortar joints are in good shape through tuckpointing, you’re not only reinforcing the structure of your chimney but also safeguarding your home from potential water damage. Proper tuckpointing provides an impermeable barrier against water, reducing the risk of moisture seeping into your home. Without this vital maintenance process, the entire structure of your chimney could be compromised, leading to expensive repairs or, in extreme cases, a complete rebuild.

The Tuckpointing Process

Tuckpointing is a specialized procedure that requires a thorough understanding of masonry, as well as the right tools and techniques. It generally involves four main steps:

1. Inspection and Cleaning: The first phase of tuckpointing involves a detailed inspection to assess the condition of your chimney. A professional will look for signs of damage, such as cracked or crumbling mortar, and identify areas in need of repair. They will then clean the chimney to remove any dirt, debris, or loose mortar, which could interfere with the tuckpointing process.
2. Removing Old Mortar: The next step is to remove the damaged mortar. Using a grinder or a chisel and hammer, the old mortar is carefully extracted from the joints to a particular depth. This process needs to be done meticulously to avoid causing damage to the surrounding bricks.
3. Applying New Mortar: Once the old mortar is removed, the new mortar is prepared. The mortar mix should closely match the original in terms of color, composition, and consistency to maintain the visual integrity of the structure. The new mortar is then ‘tucked’ or pushed into the joints using a tool known as a tuckpointer.
4. Detailing for Aesthetic Uniformity: The final step involves striking or shaping the mortar joints to ensure a neat and uniform appearance. This step is not just about aesthetics; it also helps to seal the joints and make them more water-resistant.

Safety Considerations

Safety considerations are critical throughout the tuckpointing process. The work often involves working at heights and dealing with dust and debris. Therefore, proper safety gear, such as goggles, gloves, and respiratory masks, should be worn at all times. It’s also crucial to use the right tools correctly to prevent accidents or damage to the chimney.

In essence, tuckpointing is a meticulous craft that requires a trained eye and a skilled hand. While it might seem straightforward, achieving a professional and lasting result requires practice and precision. It’s about more than just removing old mortar and adding new; it’s about understanding the structure, composition, and history of the chimney, then using that knowledge to restore its strength and integrity while preserving, if not enhancing, its original aesthetic.

Although it might be tempting to view tuckpointing as a DIY project, especially for those handy around the house, it’s typically best left to professionals. The potential risks and the precision required often outweigh the cost savings of a DIY approach. When done correctly, tuckpointing can extend the life of your chimney, increase the overall value of your home, and save you money in the long run by avoiding more extensive and expensive repairs.

When to Consider Tuckpointing

Common signs that your chimney may need tuckpointing include deteriorating or loose mortar, visible cracks in the chimney structure, and water infiltration in or around your fireplace. The frequency of tuckpointing can depend on your geographical location and local weather patterns, emphasizing the importance of routine chimney inspections.

Hiring Professionals for Tuckpointing

While some homeowners may consider tuckpointing a DIY project, the precision, safety concerns, and proper material selection often necessitate professional expertise. When choosing a chimney tuckpointing service, consider their experience, reviews, and whether they’re certified by a relevant trade organization.

Cost Implications of Chimney Tuckpointing

Tuckpointing can be viewed as an investment in your home’s longevity. The cost can vary depending on the size of the chimney, the extent of damage, and your location, but it’s far less expensive than a chimney rebuild. More importantly, regular tuckpointing can increase your home’s value and prevent costly water damage.

Conclusion

Chimney tuckpointing, while often overlooked, plays a crucial role in maintaining the structure and safety of your home. By understanding the importance of this process and proactively taking care of your chimney, you can ensure a cozy and safe living environment while saving on potential future repair costs. So, when was the last time you had your chimney inspected?

There’s nothing like snuggling up close to a raging fire in the winter. That is if you keep your fireplace clean. If you’re staring into a sooty, dark hearth, no amount of hygge will help you relax. If you frequently use your living room fireplace, you know the burning wood will produce ash, soot, and gray smoke, which may even billow inside your home.

Thorough fireplace cleaning should be left to a professional chimney sweep, but that doesn’t mean you can’t spruce up your hearth to keep it from looking like a coal pit. Here are tips to help you prepare your unit for use.

Remove the andirons and grate.

Make sure your fireplace is cool enough before you begin cleaning it. As harmless as it seems, ash can be surprisingly hot, even days later. Set aside the andirons and grate from the fireplace to avoid hurting yourself. You can clean these further with a dish soap and water mixture.

When cleaning the units, scrub accessories made of brass or other tarnished metals with acid polish, such as lemon juice or white vinegar.

Be cautious of debris.

Because fireplace cleaning tends to get dusty, consider using a respirator mask to avoid inhaling soot. To remove the debris off the walls, use a bristle brush. Begin at the top of the hearth and work your way down.

Dislodged debris will fall into the fireplace or stove as you scrub. To clean up the debris from the fireplace or stove, use a vacuum cleaner with a HEPA filter. This process reduces the amount of dust and soot in the air.

Alternatively, carefully remove the debris and deposit it in a pail or heavy-duty garbage bag using a shovel or tongs.

Seal the bucket or heavy-duty trash bag containing the debris to prevent dust or soot from escaping. You should then dispose of the debris in accordance with your local trash disposal standards.

Remove all the ash

Scoop out all of the ash with a fireplace shovel, making sure to have a metal dust can nearby to prevent ash from flying all over the room. You should avoid using a paper bag since the ash may still be hot and create a fire.

Allow the ash to cool completely before handling or disposing of it.

Once the ash has completely cooled, place it in a non-combustible container or bag and dispose of it in accordance with local requirements. Avoid disposing of hot or warm ash with combustible items.

Vacuum the soot

Even if you scoop carefully, dust and ash particles can remain. A handheld vacuum will assist in collecting the remains.

Save your regular vacuum and invest in one explicitly designed for dirty jobs that generate a lot of dust (think drywall projects). In this situation, a vacuum with a fine filter that collects finer particles is the way to proceed.

Wash the glass door

This step does not apply if you are cleaning a wood-burning fireplace. After you replace the grate, you’re done. A glass door serves as a protective barrier in an electric or glass fireplace.

To clean the surface, mix equal parts white vinegar and water, then spray and wipe with a sponge. Try a commercial fireplace glass cleaner for tough stains.

You can get into the corners with a bottle or old toothbrush. Wipe off the surface with a rag or microfiber cloth. Avoid using paper towels, which can snag on corners and catch fire once the glass panel is closed.

How often should you clean your fireplace?

The frequency with which you clean your fireplace is determined by several factors, including the frequency with which you use it and the dryness of the wood. Wet or unseasoned wood will smoke and be “dirtier, so make sure the firewood is dry so it produces less soot.

Using the fireplace daily will result in a filthy hearth. The easiest approach to determine how frequently you should clean a fireplace is to have it professionally cleaned and then maintain it each season. Remember that you should deep clean your fireplace every two to three years.

Besides considering the amount of time you have gone without cleaning the chimney, you also should consider the amount of creosote accumulation. If you observe a considerable buildup of creosote, this is a strong indication that your chimney needs to be cleaned. Creosote can be black, brown, or tar-like.

Foul scents from the fireplace or chimney, particularly during a fire, can also indicate a dirty chimney. It may be time to clean the chimney if you detect strong and unpleasant odors, such as a strong bonfire or a smoky, musty stench.

Animals such as birds, squirrels, and raccoons tend to establish nests or leave garbage within chimneys. If you see animal activity or nesting materials in or around your chimney, have it inspected and cleaned to remove any impediments?

Which is the best way to clean the chimney

Given the technical nature of fireplaces, you should have your chimney comprehensively cleaned by a certified chimney cleaning services Upper Marlboro provider. An electric fireplace requires no additional maintenance as long as the manufacturer’s recommendations are followed.

However, a little Windex and dusting would suffice if you want to clean the glass covering or the area around your fireplaces.

If you’re willing to clean your wood-burning fireplace or at least the bottom of your wood-burning fireplace, follow the above-mentioned formula.

When cleaning the chimney yourself, ensure you have the necessary cleaning equipment, such as a chimney brush, extension rods, drop cloths, protective clothing (goggles, gloves, dust mask), and a HEPA-filtered vacuum cleaner.

You also should observe safety precautions. Put on suitable protective gear such as goggles, gloves, and a dust mask to protect yourself from dust, debris, and soot.

To safely access the roof, use a robust ladder or scaffolding.

After cleaning, inspect the chimney again to verify no blockages, damage, or other problems. If you have cleaned the unit a couple of times and there is still dirt or soot, consider hiring a professional to help with professional cleaning.

The post Step by Step Guide to Cleaning Your Chimney first appeared on First Class Chimney Services.

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What are those campfire like smells? We all like a good campfire, but to smell it indoors? Not so much. Campfire like smells, damp, rotting, sulfuric smells, and so on, can be an indication something unusual is going on in your chimney. The smell of a wood burning fireplace can be a comfort to many, but if you’re smelling something out of the ordinary like campfire like smells inside your home, it’s time to call a Superior Chimney Professional. These smells are a sign that something is wrong, such as an animal nesting in your chimney or chemical buildup. So, how do you know what you’re smelling, and how can you fix it?

What’s the difference between a healthy and unhealthy campfire like smell? It’s not unusual for a fireplace to have some sort of smoky smell coming from it. But if you are noticing an intense smell coming from the fireplace, possibly accompanied with some smoke inside your house, your chimney could be partially blocked. This dangerous smoke could contain toxic carbon monoxide.

Here are some other types of smells you can experience coming from your chimney:

1. Moldy or Musty Smell: These smells may not be noticed when the chimney is lit, but when there is a negative pressure problem. This is when the air comes down your chimney instead of going out. The odor often comes along with it. This is caused by a replacement of windows, roofing ventilation or inefficient damper closures. A musty smell is a cause for concern, you have to get it inspected/cleaned by a chimney professional. It’s likely mold that has formed in the chimney, the odors from mold are not healthy to breathe in.

2. Fuel, or Sulfur: If you have a gas fireplace, fuel smells can be common. If the fuel odor does not go away, it could be a problem with blockages in your chimney. The smell of sulfur can indicate a problem with the gas line. It’s important to take precaution and turn off all gas lines.

3. Charcoal: This is the smell of creosote and soot, natural residue buildups of combustion. If there is a very strong charcoal smell in your home, you must call a chimney professional as soon as possible. This buildup is flammable and can cause a chimney fire.

4. Animal Droppings or a Rotting Odor: Animals often nest inside chimneys. It’s a safe and warm place to be during the night. If you smell animal droppings or a rotting odor, there’s likely an animal that lives or used to live in the chimney. These odors are distinctive and hard to miss. The animal nests can easily catch fire, so it’s important to remove the debris as soon as possible.

Clear Out the Odors! Can you identify any of the above odors coming from your chimney? It’s important to act as soon as possible. These odors can be dangerous. A certified chimney professional from Superior Chimney can help identify and help to clear up the odors. Don’t forget, it’s important to keep your chimney clean and in good condition by having it inspected once a year by a professional. Call Superior Chimney today at 877-244-6349 to set up a chimney inspection.

This post first appeared on https://www.superiorchimney.net

Fireplace inspection? Who wants to think about a fireplace inspection in the summer? Well, without a fireplace inspection, your home is at risk for serious damage regardless if you have a wood burning or gas fireplace. This damage can be as minor as replacing mortar or as big as rebuilding the chimney. An annual inspection done by a certified chimney sweep will save you time and money.

Did you know there are three levels of chimney inspection? The three levels indicate how much damage your chimney has and what repairs are likely needed. You will want to keep your inspections at a level 1 or 2, and far from level 3. So, what level fireplace inspection is your chimney at? And how can you get started on regularly maintaining your chimney?

Forgot To Inspect Your Chimney?

If you forgot to inspect your chimney this year, there may already be some damage to it. It can be noticeable or unnoticeable. One example of unnoticeable damage is the buildup of creosote, a toxic material formed naturally from combustion. Creosote is flammable and can cause a fire. Secondly, the Illinois weather is humid nearly all year round. The rain storms from previous years could have caused damage to your chimney. Water seeps into the porous mortar, freezes in winter, melts in the summer, quickly eating away at mortar, and causing structural damage. If left unfixed, the chimney itself can collapse. This can be a costly endeavor. If you don’t have a brick and mortar chimney, there can be noticeable damages that can be found in unreachable places such as the chimney flue.

Three Levels of Fireplace Inspections

To determine what repairs your chimney may need, a certified chimney sweep will recommend a level of chimney inspection.

– Level 1= Readily Accessible

Visual – Inspecting any part of a chimney without having to use tools (or ladders) to disassemble anything. No change with the system use. This inspection is for basic soundness, correct installation & connections, & ensuring system is free of obstruction & combustible deposits. *Annual inspection is required.

– Level 2= Accessible – Includes all that of a Level 1 Inspection Including…

Removal of chimney parts, using common tools (including ladders), for inspection without damage of any sort to the chimney or surroundings. A level 2 inspection is required when any changes are made to the system, upon sale or transfer of a property, or an operation malfunction. Accessible portions of the chimney exterior and interior including attics, crawl spaces, and basements. A level 2 also addresses clearance to combustibles in accessible locations.

– Level 3= Concealed (non-accessible) – Includes all that of a Level 2 Inspection Including…

Causing authorized damage to structure and/or surroundings for access and inspection of un-visible areas that are the subject of inspection or access to areas that would require special tools to reach.

What’s Next? Concerned about the level of fireplace inspection you may (or may not) need, and how can you get started? To avoid serious damage, it’s crucial to keep up with the chimney inspection and repairs yearly. To start, contact Superior Chimney today at 877-244-6349 for a certified chimney sweep’s professional opinion. Don’t forget to like us on Facebook!

This post first appeared on https://www.superiorchimney.net

Can homeowners sweep their chimneys on their own? It may seem like a simple task, and essentially it can be done, but there are a few risks you will run into if you attempt to do it yourself. Choosing a reputable company with certified technicians will ensure that you get it done safely and quickly.

At Best Chimney Services we have a qualified team of chimney professionals that are eager to help you. We have extensive experience with chimneys, including repairs, masonry work, inspections, cleaning, and more. For additional information or to get started, click here or dial (781) 893-6611.

When considering hiring a professional vs. doing it yourself, keep the following things in mind:

Safety

Sweeping chimneys can be dangerous, especially for those who lack proper training and equipment. Specific safety precautions must be taken when working at heights, climbing rooftops, and handling the byproducts of combustion. Professional chimney technicians have the tools and necessary training to complete the task properly, so that you know that your chimney is safe to use.

Expertise

Professional chimney technicians have a great deal of experience working with different kinds of fireplace systems and chimneys. They know how a chimney works, including the intricacies involved in chimney building, ventilation, and potential chimney problems that may arise. Their knowledge allows them to spot issues, provide recommendations to make sure the chimney is properly swept and operating at its best.

Thorough Cleaning

Effective chimney sweeping requires more than just clearing the flue of soot and debris. Professional chimney technicians use specialized equipment and methods to access the firebox, smoke chamber, damper, and chimney cap, among other areas of the chimney system. With more advanced techniques, we can get rid of stubborn buildup and guarantee that the entire chimney is clear of obstructions.

Time & Convenience

For people with no training or knowledge of chimney maintenance, it can take a lot of time. Getting a professional chimney sweeping will save you time, effort and stress. Professional chimney technicians can also plan recurring maintenance visits, so you won’t have to worry about keeping track of when the chimney needs to be cleaned.

Compliance with Regulations

There may be unique codes and regulations controlling the maintenance and cleaning of chimneys depending on where you live. We recommend checking to see if a company has CSIA-certified chimney technicians before hiring anyone. CSIA-certified chimney technicians are trained experts that inspect, clean, and maintain chimneys and venting systems in homes and businesses. They aid in the prevention of hazards like chimney fires, carbon monoxide leaks, and other problems associated with the use of fireplaces, wood stoves, and other heating appliances.

Inspection & Maintenance

An inspection of the chimney system is required to be part of a professional chimney sweeping service. They can spot structural problems, evidence of damage, or possible dangers that could need fixing. You can save money in the long run with peace of mind by taking care of these issues as soon as they arise.

While doing your own chimney sweeping could seem like a cost-effective choice, it’s crucial to weigh the risks and the benefits. The comfort and safety aspect that comes with a thorough sweeping and inspection by a professional chimney technician is priceless and helps maintain the longevity and efficiency of your chimney system.

Contact Best Chimney Services for Your Professional Chimney Cleaning

With more than 30 years of experience, Best Chimney Services is happy to help address any chimney need you may have. To schedule your cleaning or to ask questions, dial (781) 893-6611 or click here.

The post Why You Need a Professional Chimney Cleaning appeared first on Boston's Best Chimney.

When the chimney smokes up the house, it makes the house uncomfortable to live in and gives you more work as you have more spaces to clean. According to chimney contractors, the chimney will send smoke into the house due to various reasons such as: 

The indoor-outdoor temperature differential is too low

The temperature differential between indoor and outside temperatures determines the strength of the chimney draft. The stronger the draft, the bigger the temperature difference; the weaker the draft, the smaller the temperature difference.

When it’s chilly outside, but warm inside, hot air and fire by-products ascend the flue to meet the cold air out. When the temperature outside is roughly the same as inside, the hot air and smoke will float in the firebox. In other cases, they will enter the room rather than rise up and out of the chimney. 

When the flue is cold, hot air will float rather than rise to the top of the chimney, so proper drafting will not occur.

If your fireplace only smokes when it’s warm outside, a low indoor-outdoor temperature differential is most likely the blame. 

Check your thermostat and the weather forecast to improve drafting, and start a fire only when the difference between the inside and outdoor temperatures is at least 20 degrees.

To avoid a cold flue, light a rolled-up newspaper and hold it in the flue above the damper (just above the firebox) for one to two minutes before lighting a fire on below-freezing days or after the fireplace has been inactive for several months. 

By pre-warming the flue, you increase the temperature differential between the flue and the outside, enhancing draft and lowering smoke levels in the house. 

Water is seeping into the flue.

Rain or snow can soak into an unprotected flue, lowering the air temperature in the firebox and blocking its ability to climb, potentially causing back-puffing.

If your fireplace emits smoke just when it rains or snows, you may have a water seepage problem. To avoid a damp flue, have a chimney cap installed by a Chimney Safety Institute of America (CSIA) certified chimney sweep.

This covering, erected around the outside mouth of the flue, keeps water (along with animal nests and detritus) out of the chimney. It strengthens the draft and prevents indoor smoke.

The flue is blocked

A flue can get clogged by leaf debris, animal nests, or creosote build-up. These impediments can reduce or prohibit smoke from passing from the firebox to the outdoors via the flue, resulting in back-puffing.

More significantly, when the temperature in the flue rises sufficiently, creosote build-up or debris can ignite a chimney fire, causing significant structural damage to your home.

Observing nests or debris with a flashlight up your chimney flue can alert you to a larger obstruction in the flue. If you notice either, contact a CSIA-certified chimney professional to inspect it and, if necessary, clean it to remove creosote accumulation, nests, and other debris to prevent back-puffing.

Your home has a negative air pressure.

A high chimney draft necessitates neutral air pressure, which means that outside air enters the home at the same pace that interior air escapes it, resulting in equal indoor and outdoor air pressure. This permits fire by-products to depart the flue as outside air enters it.

In a house with negative air pressure—typically newer, energy-efficient homes well-sealed with weather stripping or caulking—more air enters than escapes, resulting in higher outside air pressure than inside air pressure.

The increased air inflow from outside drives smokes down the flue until it reaches your home.

If your fireplace is smokey, open a window or door while the fireplace is on to see if this is the situation in your home. If this reduces or eliminates indoor smoke, your home most likely has negative air pressure.

To fix the problem, get in touch with a mason and have them install an air supply vent. This rectangular grate brings air from outside to the fire, regulating indoor-outdoor air pressure and allowing fire by-products to exit the flue.

Your chimney has a design flaw.

If none of the above-mentioned issues are to blame for your smokey fireplace, the culprit could be the chimney or fireplace itself. 

Proper drafting necessitates constructing a specific size of chimney and fireplace components. A flue that is too tiny, a chimney that is too short, or a lintel (horizontal support above the firebox entrance) that is too high are all examples of what can cause a weak draft and a smoky fireplace.

While changing these structural components is frequently too expensive, you can install a smoke guard in front of the fireplace as a remedy. 

This bar at the top of the fireplace opening reduces the amount of smoke entering the home by limiting the amount of fire by-products.

For the best outcome, ensure the guard is installed by a professional who knows what they are doing. 

Tricks to avoid a smoking chimney

You can take several measures to prevent your chimney from smoking. They include: 

Use safe fuel, kindling, and tinder. Only use well-seasoned hardwood or CSIA-approved logs. Use dried twigs or branches and torn old newspaper or pine cones as tinder for kindling. Avoid unseasoned firewood or cardboard, as they might produce a large volume of smoke that your chimney cannot adequately expel.

Use the top-down burn technique. This technique calls you to vertically place the heavy logs in the firebox, then light them. 

This fireplace lighting method produces a hot, fast-burning fire that emits little smoke and mist.

Place the grate in the firebox with at least a few inches surrounding it. When the fireplace grate is too close to the front of the firebox, it produces more smoke, and you don’t want this.

After using the firebox, remove the ashes. Scoop the residual ashes into a metal container when the firebox has cooled fully. This is because ashes from the previous burn can cause the fireplace to create additional smoke.

Annually, have a CSIA-certified chimney sweep Ellicot City inspect your chimney. This skilled service keeps your chimney clean and clear of obstructions or structural damage.

The post Reasons Your Chimney Is Smoking Up the House first appeared on First Class Chimney Services.

This post first appeared on https://www.firstclasschimneyservices.com

As the warm summer months approach, the fireplace that provided comfort and warmth during the winter may seem out of place. There’s a reason why fireplaces are traditionally associated with cozy winter nights, and it’s important to understand why in most circumstances, using your fireplace in summer is not recommended.

When prioritizing safe chimney and fireplace usage, it is important to have your chimney inspected and maintenance performed by a professional chimney service company. Have your chimney needs met by Best Chimney Services.

In this article, we’ll explore the various reasons why you should avoid using your fireplace in summer and discover alternative ways to maintain a comfortable and inviting atmosphere in your home.

The Importance of Fireplace Maintenance

Before diving into why it’s best to avoid using your fireplace in the summer, it’s crucial to emphasize the significance of regular fireplace maintenance. Fireplaces require proper care to ensure their optimal performance, efficiency, and safety. Regular inspections, sweeping, and repairs should be conducted by professionals like Best Chimney Services to maintain the functionality and longevity of your fireplace. Learn more about how to maintain a chimney over the summer in our blog post.

Things to Look Out For When Using Your Fireplace In the Summer

Creosote Buildup

Time, temperature, and turbulence all have an immediate impact on creosote formation. The duration of the smoke’s stay, the fire’s burning temperature, and the path it takes to vent. Tar fog can linger and produce too much creosote if you are unable to create a strong draft. Check out our blog discussing how to remove glazed creosote from your chimney to learn how to combat this issue.

Poor Draft

A temperature difference between the warm interior flue temperatures and the cooler outside air produces a fireplace updraft. It’s possible that the fireplace won’t draft properly if the outside air is too warm. First, check the flue by lighting a piece of newspaper and holding it to your throat to see if the smoke rises or returns to the living space. If your fireplace smells in the summer, there may be a draft problem, or it may just be time for a chimney sweep.

Campfire Smell

Although September has some of the most magnificent weather, beware of the cool nights and hot days. The Fall temperatures are typically the perfect storm for campfire odor the following day if it is lit on the eve of a hot, humid day. If the humidity level is too high, sometimes closing the damper will help.

Energy Efficiency Considerations

Using a fireplace in the summer can have adverse effects on your home’s energy efficiency. Fireplaces are designed to provide heat, and during the summer, when temperatures rise, using the fireplace can cause your air conditioning system to work harder to maintain a comfortable indoor environment. This additional strain on your cooling system can result in increased energy consumption and higher utility bills. You can learn how to make your chimney more efficient during the fall and winter in our blog.

Alternatives to Fireplace Usage

Fortunately, there are numerous alternatives to using a fireplace during the summer. One option is to create an outdoor gathering space, such as a fire pit or a chiminea. These provide a rustic and inviting atmosphere where you can gather with friends and family, roast marshmallows, and enjoy the crackling sounds of a fire under the stars. Additionally, utilizing natural light and opening windows can bring in a fresh and airy feel, while maintaining a connection to the outdoors. Exploring these alternatives allows you to embrace the spirit of summer while still enjoying a touch of comfort and relaxation. Just remember to follow these bonfire safety tips as you enjoy an outdoor fire this summer.

Learn More Chimney Tips and Get Chimney Services from Best Chimney Services

Refraining from using your fireplace during the summer months is a wise choice for various reasons. By exploring alternative methods to create a comfortable and inviting atmosphere in your home, you can enjoy the summer season to its fullest while maintaining a more sustainable and cost-effective lifestyle. Once summer’s end comes closer, take a look at our end of summer chimney checklist and consider scheduling your fall chimney inspection with Best Chimney Services here or by calling us at 781-893-6611.

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One of the most important features in your home may be your fireplace. When a homeowner is searching for a home, one criterion many have is that the home has a fireplace. The warmth that a fireplace brings to a family gathering is enticing. To gather with friends and family for a quiet night together is priceless. The fireplace is also something that you do not want to neglect.  There are so many aspects of a fireplace that are wonderful, but with the ownership of a fireplace comes the annual maintenance.

When to Call in a Professional

Can I fix it myself? Do I have the tools to do it right?  Do I have the experience? Let me help with that decision.  Here are some of the reasons that you would want to call in a professional.

Strange or Bad Odors

If you are recognizing an odor coming from your fireplace, you may want to call in a chimney sweep. This foul odor can be a decaying animal, mold spores as well as decayed foliage. Unfortunately, the warmth of your fireplace attracts small animals.

Smoke

You should not see a large amount of smoke coming from your chimney. This may be from a buildup of creosote which can be very dangerous if it caught fire. Over time, while you have fires, it is normal for a degree of creosote to build up in your chimney.  You will want to try and avoid this in excess. Yearly chimney sweeps will take care of this for you.

Debris in the firebox

If your chimney has a clay liner, chances are over time that pieces may chip off. If you see particles of clay in your firebox, contact your chimney professional. Chances are the chimney has weakened over time and needs to be repaired.

Fires not lighting up

When you have a hard time lighting your fire, there may be an obstruction in your chimney. You may be getting a back-draft if the draft flow is not allowing air to pass up the chimney. This may be causing the fire not to light or keep the fire burning. If the obstruction is not taken care of, you may have issues as a result. Smoke, soot, and flames can come down your chimney into your home. If you see this, it is time to call your chimney professional.

Contact us today to get on our calendar!

If you notice that your chimney has any of the signs we’ve mentioned or other apparent damage, let us know. Because now is the best time for completing chimney inspections, repairs, and sweeping. We’ll get you on our calendar ASAP. Ready to get started? Then contact Northeastern Chimney, LLC by giving our team a call at 860-233-5770 or by sending us a message through our contact page.

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Efflorescence is the scientific term for the white stains that sometimes appear on chimneys. For some people, efflorescence is a cause for alarm. For others, it’s just something ugly to ignore. Technically, neither of these reactions is appropriate. Northeastern Chimney of West Hartford, CT, would like to share a little about efflorescence and what your reaction should be if you see it on your chimney.

What is efflorescence?

The white stains you see on chimney masonry are naturally occurring salts that have been leached out of the bricks. How did the salts get leached out? Water.

Bricks are porous, and even the best-quality bricks can absorb some water. The salts you see on the masonry surface aren’t dangerous in and of themselves, but if ignored, the leaky chimney situation can become both dangerous and expensive to reverse.

Water vs. bricks

In the ongoing battle of water vs. bricks, water usually wins out. Water is a chimney’s #1 enemy, and once it penetrates deeply into chimney bricks, serious problems will most likely occur. Water deteriorates bricks. When chimney bricks deteriorate, more water can get in and move throughout the entire chimney system. Severe water leaks can lead to some bad outcomes.

An unstable chimney

Brick damage throughout a chimney structure can cause the chimney to lean. If early damage is ignored, the entire chimney can collapse.

Damage to the chimney liner

Liners protect the home from fire and keep carbon monoxide and other combustion gases out of the home’s air.

Rust

An ongoing leaky chimney can send water down to the fireplace damper, rusting it and preventing it from opening and closing properly.

Damage to the home

Depending on the nature and extent of a chimney leak, the roof, attic and building materials of the home adjacent to the chimney can be affected.

Mold

Mold grows in damp, poorly ventilated spaces, which perfectly describes your chimney flue when there’s a leak.

What to do if there is efflorescence on your chimney

If you notice the unmistakable white stains of efflorescence, your first step should be to call a licensed chimney mason or chimney repair company.

A technician will inspect your chimney, looking not only at the stains but also at other areas and components that might have been harmed by the problem. When caught early and no collateral damage is present, the solution may be as simple as cleaning off the stains and applying a chimney waterproofing sealant to prevent future water intrusion.

If bricks and mortar have begun to crumble, your technician may recommend having the bricks replaced and adding new mortar where the original mortar is missing. If the chimney structure has become severely damaged by years of neglect, partial or complete chimney rebuilding may be in order.

Other chimney leaks

Aside from water-damaged bricks, chimneys can leak in other ways. Here are three common culprits.

• Damaged chimney cap
• Cracked or deteriorated chimney crown
• Warped, rusted or misaligned chimney flashing

Your Connecticut chimney experts are standing by

Northeastern Chimney is ready to help with problems surrounding efflorescence or any other chimney issue. We provide licensed chimney repairs, certified chimney sweeping and expert chimney inspections. Speak with a chimney professional today by calling (860) 233-5770. You can also get in touch through our handy contact form.

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