We found this article by Bob Vila really insightful about things you should know about roof inspections.  To learn more about the importance of yearly checkups for your home’s roof please click the link to Bob Vila’s website for more information.  If you are ready to have your home’s roof inspected  call today, 262-786-4411 

All You Need to Know About Roof Inspections

Don’t underestimate the importance of this yearly checkup for your home.

Your home’s roof is its first line of defense against storms and extreme weather, be it a foot or more of snow dropping from the sky overnight or high winds that tear through the town. When homeowners place blind faith in their roof and neglect it completely until the first sign of a leak appears in the ceiling, they could already be facing much larger problems—unwanted structural issues, mold growth, or damaged insulation, for starters. Spare yourself a headache down the road by having your roof periodically inspected.

When to Schedule Roof Inspections

After a hailstorm or other significant weather event, most homeowners recognize the need for a thorough roof inspection to determine whether their roof suffered damage. But that shouldn’t be the only time you consider your roof’s health.

Perhaps the most vital time of year to have your roof inspected is the fall, before the cold of winter sets in. Timing is key. Frigid temperatures can compromise the success of new roof installations and such repairs as shingle replacement because new shingles can’t seal down properly when it’s too cold outside. Moreover, attempting repairs on icy roofs can be treacherous, so roof problems uncovered too late in the season may have to wait until spring to be fixed. Another argument for a fall inspection is the fact that certain roof repairs should be initiated in the fall so they can be completed the next spring—for example, treatment for moss and lichen. The solutions used for either of these invaders can require an extended amount of time to work, sometimes up to 180 days. If moss or lichen are discovered during a fall roof inspection, there’s still a chance to get at them before cold weather sets in. Then, the treatment can be working during those long winter months, and the dead lichen can be swept or rinsed off in the spring.

Homeowner Inspections vs. Professional Inspections

Most homeowners can spot obvious roof problems, such as missing or flapping shingles, without climbing on the roof. Other types of damage, however, are not as visible to the untrained eye, which is why it’s important to get a professional opinion. If your roof is relatively new (less than five years old), shows no signs of interior leaks, and hasn’t been exposed to major weather events since the last time it was inspected, you can probably get by with a visual inspection from the ground and a quick check for leaks in your attic. In any other case, however, a comprehensive roof inspection should be completed by a roofing professional who knows what to look for.

For seasonal roof inspections, especially if your roof is more than 10 years old, call a reputable roofing contractor to come out and take a look. If you’re going into a roof inspection thinking that your roof has been damaged in some way, call your insurance company—they might cover the cost of repairs. Your agent will arrange for a qualified roof inspector to examine the roof and make a determination.

What to Expect from Professional Roof Inspections

A roof inspector will be looking for leaks, unusual wear and tear, damage caused by windblown debris, organic growth issues, and problems that may have occurred during shingle installation or subsequent repairs. Ultimately, a roof inspection gets broken into four facets: structure, materials, interiors, and workmanship.

• Structural Inspection: The inspector will check for uneven roof planes and signs of sagging, in addition to examining the condition of the soffit, fascia, and gutter system. Masonry chimneys should be inspected at this time for cracks, crumbling grout, and damage to chimney caps. The inspector may also check the venting in your attic; improper venting can lead to heat and moisture buildup that reduces roof life and increases the risk of ice dams forming at the roof’s edge.
• Material Inspection: Here, the inspector will be looking for loose, missing, or curling shingles; stains; moss; rust; and missing flashing or fasteners. Shingle aggregate that has settled in roof valleys or on the ground at the bottom of gutter downspouts is a sign that the roof could be near the end of its useful life. The inspector will also check the rubber boots and seals around vent pipes, looking for gaps or deterioration.
• Interior Inspection: Because roof leaks ultimately damage your home, the inspector will check interior ceilings, the attic, and interior walls for water stains, mold, rot, and other signs that water is making its way into your house.
• Workmanship Inspection: A thorough inspector will examine your roof for problems in workmanship that could increase the risks of leaks or other roof damage in the future. Incorrect flashing around roof penetrations—including vent pipes, skylights, and chimneys—would all be red flags.

Roofing Analysis

After the inspection, you’ll receive a detailed report about the condition of your roof and what repairs, if any, are necessary to keep it in good shape. If repairs are necessary, schedule them as soon as possible—before the snow flies, if you can. That way, when snow blankets the neighborhood, you can be confident that your roof is in good shape.

The post “All You Need to Know About Roof Inspections” appeared first on Quality Fireplace and Chimney Services.

No matter the size or location, there are several dangers of chimney leaks. After all, water can be hard to track down and is often a major headache by the time you notice a problem. For example, a small leak in your attic can go unnoticed until it starts affecting the ceilings in your bedrooms. Chimneys are not immune to the effects associated with water making its way into your home. Here are four common dangers of chimney leaks and what to do about them.

Chimney leaks can lead to costly repairs

As water seeps in through cracks or damaged areas of your chimney, it can cause an untold number of issues. Since this is an area you don’t see regularly, by the time you do see it, the damage is often extensive. Unfortunately, when left go for so long, the cost of repair will be far higher, especially if it has had ample time to cause damage to your home. A routine sweep today from Northeastern Chimney can help reduce the likelihood of unexpected repair bills down the road.

Damage resulting from poorly installed or missing flashing

Flashing creates a waterproof seal between your chimney and roof. As this is usually made of metal, it’s prone to rusting — especially if it wasn’t installed correctly. If your flashing is damaged, or missing entirely, water has an easy access point. Professionally installing your flashing and performing annual preventative maintenance tasks on it is another way to avoid the dangers of chimney leaks.

Cracks caused by crumbling mortar

Mortar is a porous material. And given its location on the exterior of your home, it’s prone to cracks and damage. In areas with a seasonal freeze and thaw cycle, the expansion and retraction can cause the brick and mortar to crumble and crack.

The best way to fix this danger of chimney leaks is (after repairing the damaged masonry) to apply a layer of waterproof sealant to your chimney. This can help prolong the life of your masonry and mitigate water damage altogether.

 

Water leaking in through a missing or damaged chimney cap

Have you noticed your chimney cap is missing or damaged? Don’t put off scheduling a repair or installation. The cap is another critical component of your chimney system as it prevents rain as well as debris and animals from finding their way into your home.

Cracks in the crown

Much like a royal crown adorning the head of a reigning monarch, a chimney crown covers the top of the chimney. And like the cracks in a metaphorical kingdom, small blemishes today can cause larger damage later.

Since you’re unlikely to see the top of your chimney often (or at all), you won’t be aware of the damage until it’s a larger issue. During your annual inspection, your chimney sweep can let you know if this needs to be repaired.

Let the professionals at Northeastern Chimney fix your leaks

Our team understands that no leak is truly a small leak. We want to help keep your family shielded from the dangers of chimney leaks, including keeping your home safe and your family’s health protected.

Do you have a leak you need to have a professional look at? Then let us know. Call the team at Northeastern Chimney, LLC at 860-233-5770 or send us a short message via our contact form.

The post The Dangers Of Chimney Leaks appeared first on .

This post first appeared on https://www.mychimney.com

Fireplaces can be a joy to own, creating a warm, inviting ambiance like nothing else. But it’s not all sunshine and rainbows. Fireplaces can be messy, and one thing you’ll probably have to deal with is soot spotting your carpet. In this post, we’ll show you how to get those nasty stains out and how to prevent them.

How to Remove Fireplace Soot From Your Carpet

Getting rid of all traces of fireplace soot from your carpet can be tricky, but here are the techniques experts recommend for the best results.

Remove Large Pieces

Occasionally, you’ll have large pieces or chunks of soot to remove before you vacuum or clean. Be gentle and get rid of these pieces with a spoon or other utensil, being careful not to break them apart and create a bigger mess.

Vacuum

Next, use a vacuum cleaner to remove as much loose soot as possible. Use the hose attachment to vacuum the area gently without pressing down on the carpet to prevent the soot from pushing deeper into the fibers. Also, be sure to vacuum the edges around the stain, too.

Make a Cleaning Solution

There are a few home remedies to make a cleaning solution to remove soot from the carpet, but we like mixing one tablespoon of dishwashing liquid with two cups of cold water. You can also try adding a tablespoon of white vinegar to make it more effective. The vinegar can help break down the particles, making them easier to remove.

Test the Solution

Whatever remedy you use to make your cleaning solution, you must test it on a small portion of the carpet that’s inconspicuous, just in case there’s an adverse reaction like discoloration or damage. Apply the solution and wait a few minutes to see if there’s any change. If not, you’re good to go on to the next step.

Apply the Solution to the Carpet

We recommend using a dry white cloth to blot the stain with your cleaning solution to lift the soot particles. Don’t scrub; this can spread the stain and damage your carpet. You may need to blot the stain several times and use multiple cloths to remove it entirely.

Rinse

Once you’re satisfied the stain is gone, rinse the carpet to remove the residue from the solution. Use a cloth or damp sponge with cold water and gently dab the area until it’s clean, then use a dry cloth to absorb excess moisture.

Dry the Carpet

Use a clean towel or cloth to continue dabbing the area by gently pressing down to ensure the carpet is completely dry. You can also try using a hair dryer on the lowest setting to dry it more quickly.

Vacuum Again

Finally, once the carpet is completely dry, vacuum the area again to “fluff” the carpet back to its original shape and texture and ensure no more particles remain.

How to Prevent Soot From Staining Your Carpet

The best way to deal with this problem is to prevent it from happening in the first place, and here are a few tips we recommend.

Use a Fireplace Screen

One of the easiest things you can do to prevent soot from getting onto your carpet is to install a fireplace screen. Installing a screen prevents soot, embers, and ashes from escaping the fireplace, landing on the carpet, and causing stains.

Use Proper Fire-Starting Materials

Don’t use materials like glossy paper or treated wood to start your fire because they can produce more smoke and soot and make a big mess. Instead, consider using seasoned firewood, cotton balls and petroleum jelly, or dryer lint in a cardboard paper toilet roll.

Maintain Proper Airflow

When using your fireplace, make sure your damper is fully open to allow proper airflow. Good airflow minimizes the amount of soot your fireplace will make and reduces the chance that what it produces won’t end up on your carpet.

Clean Your Fireplace Regularly

We get it. Cleaning your fireplace is a dirty job, but regularly removing ashes and soot prevents them from staining the carpet. It’s also recommended that you schedule annual chimney sweeping and maintenance from a certified professional to avoid soot buildup and ensure everything is in good working order.

Be Careful With Your Tools

Lastly, when you tend your fire or clean the fireplace, be careful with your tools and avoid getting them near the carpet.
For more fireplace and chimney tips, check out our blog. Or, if you need an expert chimney sweep service, call us at 913-236-7141

The post How To Clean Soot From Your Carpet appeared first on Fluesbrothers Chimney Service.

A chimney that is falling apart can be a serious safety hazard. It can lead to carbon monoxide poisoning, chimney fires, and other dangers. If you suspect your chimney is falling apart, acting as soon as possible is important. 

Here’s what you should do:

Hire a Chimney Repair Professional

If your chimney is damaged, it’s important to hire a chimney repair professional to fix the problem. Attempting to repair the chimney yourself can be dangerous and worsen the problem. Look for a reputable chimney service company in your area that specializes in chimney repair. If you live in the New England area, you should contact Best Chimney Services to help with your chimney repairs. Founded in 1989, Best Chimney Services’ team of experienced chimney technicians has the knowledge to help with many of your Greater Boston, MA, area chimney needs!

Why You Should Stop Using Your Chimney If It’s Falling Apart

If you suspect that your chimney is falling apart, stop using it immediately. Using a damaged chimney can be dangerous and cause further damage. There are several safety reasons why using a damaged chimney can be dangerous. Here are some important safety hazards that can occur if you continue to use a damaged chimney:

Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

A damaged chimney can cause carbon monoxide to leak into your home. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that can be deadly if inhaled in high concentrations. Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning can include headache, dizziness, weakness, nausea, vomiting, chest pain, confusion, and loss of consciousness.

Fire Hazard

Another risk of a damaged chimney is the increased risk of a chimney fire. If there are cracks or holes in the chimney, hot embers or sparks can escape and ignite nearby combustible materials. Combustible materials can also build up in those cracks over time, causing the fire that could result to be larger.

Structural Damage

A damaged chimney can compromise the structural integrity of your home. If the chimney collapses or falls over, it can cause significant damage to your roof, walls, or other parts of your home.

Inspect the Chimney

The first step is to inspect the chimney to determine the extent of the damage. Look for cracks, holes, loose bricks or stones, or other signs of damage. If you’re uncomfortable climbing on your roof, hire a professional to inspect your chimney. It’s okay to do a brief inspection on your own, but to properly ensure the optimal performance of your chimney, it is recommended to get your chimney inspected once each year. You should have your chimney inspected if you haven’t in the last 12 months. It’s also time to schedule an inspection if your chimney isn’t performing as it should, if you’re  buying or selling a house, or if you think there might be a problem with your chimney. Learn more about the timing of chimney inspections here.

Get an Estimate

Once you’ve found a chimney repair professional, get an estimate for the cost of the repairs. Be wary of companies that offer unusually low prices, as they may be using inferior materials or cutting corners in other ways. Those living in the Greater Boston, MA, area should get in touch with Best Chimney Services. Their team offers multiple chimney repair services, including smoke problems, chimney leaks, and smoke chamber repairs. Click here to schedule an appointment or call (781)893-6611 to learn more about their services.

Consider the Options

Depending on the extent of the damage, several options for repairing your chimney may exist. For example, you may be able to patch a few cracks or replace a few damaged bricks. In more severe cases, rebuilding the chimney from scratch may be necessary.

Schedule the Repairs

Once you’ve decided on the best option for repairing your chimney, schedule the repairs as soon as possible. Don’t put off the repairs, as this can lead to more extensive damage and even more costs down the road.

Maintain Your Chimney

After your chimney is repaired, it’s important to maintain it properly to prevent future damage. Have your chimney inspected and cleaned regularly to keep it in good condition. Additionally, be mindful of the type of fuel you use in your fireplace or wood stove, as certain types of fuel can be more damaging to your chimney than others.

Contact Best Chimney Services for Your Boston, MA Chimney Services Needs

If your chimney is falling apart, it’s important to take action right away to ensure the safety of your home and family. Best Chimney Services is ready to help with your chimney needs in the Boston, MA, area. Click here or call (781)893-6611 for help if your chimney is falling apart or for maintenance service.

The post Is Your Chimney Falling Apart? Here’s What You Can Do appeared first on Boston's Best Chimney.

Like many other home maintenance projects, we may put off necessary repairs to our chimneys. If you are in need of brick chimney repairs, spring is the perfect time to take action! Our professional chimney technicians at Best Chimney Services believe spring is a great time for brick chimney repair. Keep reading to learn why you shouldn’t push off your chimney repairs beyond spring.

Reasons to Schedule Your Brick Chimney Repair in Spring

When spring comes, it follows the winter months when your chimney gets the most use and abuse. This can create damage that is ideal for repairing in spring for a few reasons. Mild weather conditions in spring are an ideal time to repair winter damage and be ready to heat your home next winter.

Recover from Winter Damage

During the winter months, chimneys are subjected to extreme temperatures and weather conditions, which can cause damage to the masonry and other components of the chimney due to freeze/thaw cycles.  The springtime provides an opportunity to assess any damage that may have occurred during the winter months and make necessary repairs before the next heating season.

Mild Weather Conditions

Spring’s mild and pleasant weather conditions are ideal for outdoor brick chimney repairs. During the summer, temperatures can become too hot and humid, making outdoor work uncomfortable and potentially hazardous for workers. Additionally, summer storms can bring strong winds and heavy rain, making working on the roof or chimney difficult.

In contrast, springtime weather is often mild, making it easier for chimney professionals to work safely and efficiently. The cooler temperatures also make it more comfortable to work on the roof or chimney for extended periods of time. This can help ensure that repairs are completed thoroughly and correctly, without the risk of heat exhaustion or other weather-related hazards. There are also many common spring chimney issues that you can run into, so you can ensure you get to those repairs before they become bigger problems.

Be Ready to Heat Your Home Next Winter

By scheduling chimney repairs in the springtime, homeowners can ensure that their chimney is ready for use during the next heating season, which typically begins in the fall. If a chimney has been damaged during the winter or has other issues, waiting until the fall to address the problem can be risky, as the chimney may not be safe or functional for use. If you’re not sure how to determine if your chimney is safe for use, read our blog about how to know if your chimney is safe to use.

Addressing any issues with the chimney in the springtime can help ensure that the chimney is safe and functional when the colder weather arrives. This can provide homeowners peace of mind, knowing they can use their fireplace or wood stove without worrying about safety hazards or unexpected breakdowns.

In addition, scheduling brick chimney repairs in the spring can help homeowners avoid the rush of repair requests that typically occurs in the fall. Many homeowners wait until the last minute to schedule chimney repairs, which can result in longer wait times and higher repair costs due to high demand. By scheduling repairs in the spring, homeowners can avoid these issues and have their chimneys repaired in a timely and cost-effective manner.

Signs You Need Spring Brick Chimney Repairs

Damaged Chimney Crown

The chimney crown is the top portion covering brick or stone structure below. It is typically made of concrete and is designed to protect the chimney from water damage by directing rainwater away from the flue and down the sides of the chimney.

If the chimney crown becomes damaged, it can no longer effectively protect the chimney from water infiltration. Cracks, chips, or other types of damage to the crown can allow water to seep into the masonry of the chimney, causing further damage over time. This can lead to spalling, cracking, or even structural damage to the chimney. Additionally, a damaged chimney crown can also allow pests like birds or rodents to enter the chimney, potentially causing blockages or other issues.

Spalling

Spalling refers to flaking or chipping brick or mortar, which can occur due to exposure to heat, moisture, and other elements. When spalling occurs on a chimney, it can be a sign that the structure is in need of repair.

Spalling is often caused by the expansion and contraction of the chimney’s masonry due to temperature changes. Over time, this can lead to cracks and gaps in the mortar, which can allow water to seep in and cause further damage. Additionally, spalling can compromise the chimney’s structural integrity, making it more prone to collapse or other serious issues.

If you notice spalling on your chimney, it’s important to have it inspected by a professional chimney service company. They can assess the extent of the damage and recommend the necessary repairs to ensure the safety and longevity of your chimney.

Cracks in the Flue

The chimney flue is the lining that runs through the center of the chimney, and it is responsible for directing smoke and other combustion byproducts out of the home. If the flue becomes damaged, it can allow dangerous gases like carbon monoxide to leak into the home instead of being safely vented outside. Additionally, cracks in the flue can allow heat to escape, increasing the risk of a chimney fire.

A variety of factors, including exposure to heat, moisture, and other elements, can cause cracks in the flue. If you notice cracks in your flue, it’s important to have it inspected by a professional chimney sweep or mason as soon as possible.

White Stains on the Chimney

White stains on a chimney, also known as efflorescence, can be a sign that you need a chimney repair. Efflorescence occurs when moisture infiltrates the chimney’s masonry and then evaporates, leaving salt deposits on the surface of the bricks or mortar.

Efflorescence is often a sign that there is too much moisture in the chimney, which can cause damage to the masonry over time. The presence of moisture can also increase the risk of other issues, such as mold or mildew growth, which can further compromise the structure of the chimney and pose health hazards.

Get in Touch with Best Chimney Services for All of Your Masonry Repair Needs

Our experienced chimney technicians can provide many masonry services for you this spring! We offer chimney repointing, chimney rebuilding, chimney waterproofing, flashing repairs, firebox repairs, and basement and fireplace masonry services. Get in touch with us here or call us at (781)893-6611 to schedule your spring chimney repair.

The post Why Spring Is A Great Time for Brick Chimney Repair appeared first on Boston's Best Chimney.

Tuckpointing chimney repairs are a time consuming and expensive project. For an average chimney, the standard time to complete tuckpointing repairs may be around 4-6 hours, at the very minimum. It can cost a decent amount of money too. Because of the time and expense, many think of turning to a do it yourself YouTube tutorial. There are several DIY YouTube tutorials scattered across the internet, and they seem reliable. These videos usually consist of some current or ex-chimney professional showing the viewer a step by step processes of how to perform a tuckpoint chimney repair. Is it safe to follow their direction, especially if you’re careful and have a steady hand?

Briefly, what is Tuckpointing?

In the world of chimney care and repair, the word “tuckpointing” is commonly used. When a masonry wall, or the exterior of the chimney, is damaged by rain, humidity, freezing and thawing, it must be rebuilt. Often times, the mortar in between the bricks fall apart and into disrepair. A chimney experiences water damage relatively easily, and tuckpointing is a common repair.

Why not DIY?

It takes a lot of work to perform a tuckpointing chimney repair. It must be done in warm weather, in the spring or summer. First, you’ll need to remove (grind out) the cracked old mortar first. This will allow for the new mortar to stick to the chimney’s brick structure. Seems simply put, but this is a job for an experienced hand at grinding with limited room for mistakes. The chimney foundation shouldn’t be damaged in the process. After clearing out the grinding dust and debris, you’ll use a series of pointing tools to place the mortar mix into the gaps. Once the joints are mostly firm, then they must be shaped, brushed, struck and waterproofed.

This process may sound easy to the knowledgeable Chimney Professional, but it’s difficult and time consuming. It’s difficult to do it yourself, even following the steps as closely as possible. Each chimney has different needs when it comes to tuckpointing chimney repair, and a YouTube video may not be enough. A great tuckpointing job by a professional can last for a very long time: 50 or more years. It can also increase the financial and visual appeal of your home. If the brickwork on your home is of a higher quality than those around it, the financial appeal of the home is higher.

Hiring a Chimney Professional is easy. It’s best to stay away from any chimney DIY project, especially tuckpointing chimney repair projects. An extensive tuckpointing repair is better left to the professionals. A trained Certified Chimney Professional from Superior Chimney can assist your tuckpointing chimney repair needs. Buying all the expensive tools needed to tuckpoint is a hassle, and leaving the job to the professionals is most often cheaper. Plus, it’ll reduce the headache that goes into the time consuming tuckpointing process!

With the cold and humid winter season ending and warm spring starting, the weather is perfect to start tuckpoint chimney repairs. If you suspect your chimney experienced mortar damage from the harsh Chicagoland weather and needs tuckpointing chimney repair, call us today to begin with a chimney inspection at 877-244-6349.

This post first appeared on https://www.superiorchimney.net

It is now spring in Chicagoland, which means it’s the perfect time to call Superior Chimney for your spring chimney cleaning! Spring is the perfect time to clean your home from top to bottom. Many choose to do it in correlation with the changing weather. After staying home all winter, it feels refreshing to go outside and breathe in the fresh air, buy new things and clean up from the seasonal winter mess.

With the rain storms rolling in throughout Chicagoland, your chimney is at risk of water and humidity deterioration. Is your chimney prepared for the shift from cold to warm weather? From ice to rain? Winter is hard on chimneys, since they are used heavily throughout this season and wear down quickly due to its structure being made of porous material. Without the appropriate inspection, a chimney can be susceptible to quick deterioration which may lead to a complete chimney rebuild.

How should you start your spring chimney cleaning project? Check out this list of 5 things you should inspect (with the help of our Certified Professionals) to begin.

1. Check the outside of your chimney. If your chimney is looking worn down, you’re likely in need of chimney repairs. The masonry on the outside of the chimney may look flattened and curved on the sides, where it was once structured and pointed. There may be large or small cracks on the masonry. A chimney is made of porous material. Water settles inside the cracks. Based on the temperature outside, the water may turn to ice, then melt, causing the porous material to expand and shrink through freeze thaw cycles of winter. This seriously damages the chimney and any sign of external deterioration is in need of professional repair.

2. Creosote buildup in the flue. Creosote is leftover residue from the process of combustion. It is highly flammable and causes smoke buildup inside. It’s possible for dangerous gasses to build up inside the home from creosote as well. Creosote is one of the leading causes for chimney house fires. A Certified Professional from Superior Chimney must inspect the flue, or inside of the chimney, to determine if it is in need of service.

3. Wildlife in the flue. During the winter time, animals may make their way down your chimney for a warm place to live during the cold months. If you haven’t used your chimney much this winter, there may be debris from a nest inside the chimney. A certified Chimney Professional will check for birds’ nests, raccoon’s nests, squirrels, bats or other nesting wildlife living inside your chimney. Debris from nests are extremely dangerous and flammable.

4. Firebox. The firebox is the part of the fireplace where you burn and light fires inside your home. The firebox should have no cracks or rust. Any signs of cracks or rust should be inspected by a Certified Chimney Professional. 5. Chimney cap / Chimney Crown. Be sure the chimney cap fits securely and does not have any outer or inner obstruction. The chimney crown should be checked for cracks so that water does not leak and cause damage to the chimney structure beneath/within.

Start your spring chimney cleaning this year with Superior Chimney’s 14 Point Inspection. You can comfortably rely on our Certified Chimney Professionals to assure the safety of your chimney and home going into the spring season. Call us today at 877-244-6349.

This post first appeared on https://www.superiorchimney.net

When Dave and Sharon Lamb founded Northeastern Chimney in 1984, it was following a centuries-old tradition of exceptional fireplace care. In years gone by, those in the fireplace industry were known collectively as “chimney sweeps.” Today, chimney sweeping history is an industry that can trace its roots back to the 16th century.

13th or 16th century?

It’s believed that chimneys were used by Italians during the 13th century. Does this mean that they, too, had a process for cleaning a chimney utilizing the services of a sweep? History isn’t clear on that. What is known is that by the 16th century, fireplaces and chimneys exploded in popularity.

Victorian England and chimney sweeps

In the 18th century, it’s believed that an inventor named Joseph Glass created chimney canes and brushes. This was a result of two factors: a hearth tax and the advent of chimneys and fireplaces within working-class homes. Often to save money, a builder would interconnect multiple fireplaces within a home into a single flue pipe. This led to a complex labyrinth of a fireplace system, which meant that chimney sweeps would be in higher demand.

In the novel Oliver Twist, Oliver is to be apprenticed to a chimney sweep named Mr. Gamfield. Charles Dickens highlights this profession not out of disdain or a lack of need for the trade. Rather, worker protections were few and far between in Victorian England. Ever focused on societal inequality, Dickens includes Oliver’s fear of becoming a bound sweep because of the danger that followed. Often, children were used as sweeps due to their smaller size.

For a frame of reference, Dickens published Oliver Twist in 1838. Parliament made it illegal to use children in this manner almost 30 years later via the Act for the Regulation of Chimney Sweepers.

Industrialization and chimney sweeping history

Around this time, society was changing. The population explosion and easier access to coal meant that more and more homes began to utilize chimneys and fireplaces. Routine fireplace and chimney cleanings became commonplace and the industry saw rapid expansion. This lasted until approximately the 1960s with a switch to traditional HVAC systems.

Chimney sweeps in the 20th century

Whether you’re into musicals or not, most of us have at least heard of the movie Mary Poppins. In that classic 1964 film, the comedian Dick Van Dyke plays the role of a chimney sweep.

Ironically, it was around this time many U.S. homes began switching to HVAC systems and switching away from wood or coal-burning heating sources. Chimney sweeping saw a sharp decline until the 1980s when fireplaces became more of an ambiance-based feature.

Chimney sweeping today

While few fireplaces are used as the primary heating source for a home today, they’re still very much in use. A fireplace creates a cozy, inviting atmosphere — especially around the holidays and colder winter months.

This also means that they should continue to be swept and inspected annually. Is it time for your next sweep? Then call Northeastern Chimney LLC today at 860-233-5770 or send us a request for more info via our contact form online.

The post Chimney Sweeping History: How It All Began appeared first on .

This post first appeared on https://www.mychimney.com

Spring may have sprung, but it’s never too early to think about winter and how you’ll keep your family warm and cozy, especially if you’re installing a heating system like a fireplace up upgrading your chimney. A chimney’s height is important for proper drafting and efficient heating, and in this post, we look at how tall your chimney should be.

Factors to Consider Regarding Chimney Height

Whether you’re installing a new chimney or rebuilding an old one, you must consider certain factors to ensure it’s perfectly sized for your needs.

The first thing to consider is the fuel you’ll burn. Different fuels require different heights to produce heat efficiently and burn thoroughly. For example, traditional masonry wood-burning fireplaces typically require a taller chimney than those that burn natural gas.

The second factor to consider is the claimant you live in. If you live in a windy area, you’ll need a taller chimney to prevent downdrafts. Downdrafts cause smoke to flow down the chimney back into the home. On the flip side, if you live in a dry climate, you can get by with a shorter chimney.

The third factor to consider is how big your fireplace is. If you have a small fireplace, the chimney won’t need to be as tall as a large one.

Finally, you’ll need to account for your home’s size. Larger homes require taller chimneys than smaller ones because taller chimneys are better for drafting and drawing smoke out of the house.

What is the Recommended Chimney Height?

As you can see, many factors will influence the height of your chimney, so no one answers right for every situation. However, experts refer to the 10-2 rule to determine the proper chimney height. The 10-2 rule is a guideline used in the construction industry for determining the appropriate height of a chimney based on the roof pitch.

The rule suggests that the chimney height should be at least 3 feet (10% of the distance) taller than any roof or object within a 10-foot (3-meter) horizontal distance from the chimney. Additionally, the chimney height should be at least 2 feet taller than any point on the roof within a horizontal distance of 20 feet from the chimney.

For example, if the roof is 20 feet high at its highest point and the chimney is 10 feet (3 meters) away from the roof, the chimney should be at least 5 feet taller than the roofline (10% of 20 feet = 2 feet; 2 x 2 feet = 4 feet, rounded up to 5 feet). The 10-2 rule is not a legal requirement, but it is often used as a guideline to ensure proper ventilation and reduce the risk of fire hazards. It is important to check local building codes and regulations to determine the specific requirements for chimney height in your area.

How to Measure Chimney Height

We’ve established the importance of chimney height, so let’s look at how to measure it properly. The overall chimney height determines the size and type of flue you’ll need and the installation cost. You can measure chimney height in a few different ways. The first way is from the ground up; this is the most common method, and it’s also the easiest. To do this, measure the distance from the ground to the top of your chimney. This will give you the height of your chimney in feet.

If you can’t measure from the ground up, you can also measure from the top down. This is a bit more difficult, but it’s still possible. To do this, you’ll need to find a point on your roof that’s level with the top of your chimney. Once you’ve found this point, measure down from it to the bottom of your chimney. This will give you the height of your chimney in feet. Once you have your measurements, you can decide on the appropriate flue size and type for your home. If you’re unsure what size or type of flue you need, consult a professional chimney contractor before making any decisions.

What You Should Know About Building Codes

The fact is that many chimneys aren’t code-compliant and fail to meet the minimum height requirements for safety and efficiency, better known as the 3-2-10 rule. This rule means that the chimney’s shortest side needs to be at least 3 feet above roof penetration, and its top has to be 2 feet higher than any part of the building within 10 feet. This might seem arbitrary, but it’s crucial to prevent flames or burning creosote from igniting your roof and ensure proper drafting for a more efficient and safe fire.

Let the Fluesbrothers Chimney & Fireplace Handle Your Chimney Repairs

Whether you’re repairing or rebuilding your chimney, trust the professionals at Fluesbrothers Chimney & Fireplace. Our founder is a CSIA-certified master chimney sweep, and we have over a decade of experience. We’re a full-service chimney company serving residents throughout the Kansas City area. We’re also members in good standing with the National Chimney Sweep Guild and fully certified by the Chimney Safety Institute of America and the National Fireplace Institute. Contact us today at 913-236-7141.

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You look up at the chimney and notice something that seems out of the ordinary. It appears that it is leaning or pulling away from the house. Well, if you have your own leaning tower on top of your Connecticut house, it’s a severe problem that needs immediate attention but is fixable.

Even if you don’t believe your chimney is in imminent danger of falling, you must contact a Certified Chimney Sweep® immediately. Strong winds, lightning, heavy rain, foundation settling, and other issues can cause bricks to loosen and fall off. This can further destabilize the chimney, partially or entirely collapse. Since masonry chimneys can weigh up to twelve tons, falling bricks from a collapse can cause severe injuries and property damage.

What Is Causing My Chimney to Pull Away?

Several problems can cause a leaning chimney:

Flashing Damage:

The flashing is sheet metal that seals the seam between the roof and chimney. When the flashing is compromised, moisture seeps through the tiny gaps, loosening the seal, and ultimately the stack begins to separate from the house.

Spalling Bricks:

When masonry damage is left unrepaired, the moisture-damaged bricks can crack, chip, and flake. This, along with mortar decay, leaves gaps in the joints, destabilizing the chimney and causing it to lean.

Inferior construction:

Another common cause of a leaning chimney is shoddy construction, usually by someone who needs to gain professional certification or experience with properly building a masonry chimney.

Foundation Settling:

Foundation settling is another reason your chimney may be pulling away from your house. Also, cracks in the foundation that allow rain or snow to leak inside can soften the soil, damaging the concrete chimney footing and causing it to lean.

Footing is Too Small:

If your chimney wasn’t constructed properly, then chances are that the footing is too small to support the weight of the structure. The slab below the chimney must extend at least six inches on all sides of the base. Otherwise, the moisture in the soil will cause the foundation to shift as the concrete expands and contracts.

How to Repair My Leaning Chimney?

When you notice the chimney pulling away from your house, contact us immediately to schedule an immediate chimney inspection. After a thorough examination, we will give you a complete report along with an estimate to restore your chimney so that it will no longer be in danger of collapsing, allowing you to use your fireplace and other attached heating appliances again.

Northeastern Chimney is your premier CSIA-Certified provider of chimney inspections, repairs, and restorations in Greater Hartford and Central Connecticut.

Call (860) 233-5770 or contact us online to consult with a Certified Chimney Sweep®.

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